References

In accordance with the American Psychological Association (APA) Style, 7th edition.

Allaire, J. J., Teague, C., Xie, Y., & Dervieux, C. (n.d.). Quarto [Computer software]. Zenodo. https://doi.org/10.5281/ZENODO.5960048

Allen, M. P. (1997). Understanding regression analysis. Plenum Press.

Anderson, T. W. (1962). On the distribution of the two-sample Cramér-von Mises criterion. The Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 33(3), 1148–1159. https://doi.org/10.1214/aoms/1177704477

Anderson, T. W., & Darling, D. A. (1952). Asymptotic theory of certain "goodness of fit" criteria based on stochastic processes. The Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 23(2), 193–212. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2236446

Anderson, T. W., & Darling, D. A. (1954). A test of goodness of fit. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 49(268), 765–769. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1954.10501232

Arif, S., & MacNeil, M. A. (2022). Predictive models aren’t for causal inference. Ecology Letters, 25(8), 1741–1745. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.14033

Aschoff, J. (1960). Exogenous and endogenous components in circadian rhythms. Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, 25, 11–28. https://doi.org/10.1101/SQB.1960.025.01.004

Aschoff, J. (1969). Phasenlage der Tagesperiodik in Abhängigkeit von Jahreszeit und Breitengrad [Phasing of diurnal rhythms as a function of season and latitude]. Oecologia, 3(2), 125–165. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00416979

Aschoff, J. (Ed.). (1981). Biological rhythms. Plenum Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-6552-9

Aschoff, J. (1989a). Circadian temporal adaptation and the perception of time. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 7(2), 121–123. https://doi.org/10.1016/0167-8760(89)90071-8

Aschoff, J. (1989b). Temporal orientation: Circadian clocks in animals and humans. Animal Behaviour, 37, 881–896. https://doi.org/10.1016/0003-3472(89)90132-2

Aschoff, J., Daan, S., Figala, J., & Müller, K. (1972). Precision of entrained circadian activity rhythms under natural photoperiodic conditions. Naturwissenschaften, 59(6), 276–277.

Belsley, D. A., Kuh, E., & Welsch, R. E. (2004). Regression diagnostics: Identifying influential data and sources of collinearity (Print ISBN: 9780471058564
Online ISBN: 9780471725152). John Wiley & Sons. https://doi.org/10.1002/0471725153

Bera, A. K., & Jarque, C. M. (1981). Efficient tests for normality, homoscedasticity and serial independence of regression residuals: Monte Carlo evidence. Economics Letters, 7(4), 313–318. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1765(81)90035-5

Bivand, R., & Luque, S. (n.d.). suntools: Calculate sun position, sunrise, sunset, solar noon and twilight [Computer software]. https://doi.org/10.32614/CRAN.package.suntools

Bohlen, J. G., & Simpson. (1973). Latitude and the human circadian system. In J. N. Mills (Ed.), Biological aspects of circadian rhythms (pp. 87–120). Plenum Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-4565-7

Bonett, D. G., & Seier, E. (2002). A test of normality with high uniform power. Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, 40(3), 435–445. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-9473(02)00074-9

Borbély, A. A. (1982). A two process model of sleep regulation. Human Neurobiology, 1(3), 195–204. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/7185792

Borbély, A. A., Daan, S., Wirz-Justice, A., & Deboer, T. (2016). The two-process model of sleep regulation: A reappraisal. Journal of Sleep Research, 25(2), 131–143. https://doi.org/10.1111/jsr.12371

Box, G. E. P., & Pierce, D. A. (1970). Distribution of residual autocorrelations in autoregressive-integrated moving average time series models. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 65(332), 1509–1526. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1970.10481180

Brainard, G. C., Hanifin, J. P., Greeson, J. M., Byrne, B., Glickman, G., Gerner, E., & Rollag, M. D. (2001). Action spectrum for melatonin regulation in humans: Evidence for a novel circadian photoreceptor. Journal of Neuroscience, 21(16), 6405–6412. https://doi.org/10.1523/JNEUROSCI.21-16-06405.2001

Breusch, T. S., & Pagan, A. R. (1979). A simple test for heteroscedasticity and random coefficient variation. Econometrica, 47(5), 1287–1294. https://doi.org/10.2307/1911963

Buhr, E. D., & Takahashi, J. S. (2013). Molecular components of the mammalian circadian clock. In A. Kramer & M. Merrow (Eds.), Circadian Clocks (Vol. 217, pp. 3–27). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-25950-0_1

Bulus, M. (n.d.). {pwrss}: Statistical power and sample size calculation [Computer software]. https://doi.org/10.32614/CRAN.package.pwrss

Cambon, J., Hernangómez, D., Belanger, C., & Possenriede, D. (2021). tidygeocoder: An R package for geocoding. Journal of Open Source Software, 6(65), 3544. https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.03544

Cambridge University Press. (n.d.). Cambridge dictionary. Retrieved September 21, 2023, from https://dictionary.cambridge.org/

Chatterjee, S., & Hadi, A. S. (2012). Regression analysis by example (5th ed.). Wiley.

Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Cohen, J. (1990). Things I have learned (so far). American Psychologist, 45(12), 1304–1312. https://doi.org/10.1037/10109-028

Cohen, J. (1992). A power primer. Psychological Bulletin, 112(1), 155–159. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.112.1.155

Cohen, J. (1994). The earth is round (p<.05). American Psychologist, 49(12), 997–1003. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.49.12.997

Cohen, J., Cohen, P., West, S. G., & Aiken, L. S. (2002). Applied multiple regression/correlation analysis for the behavioral sciences (OCLC: ocm49903199) (3rd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.

Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory. (n.d.). 1960: Biological clocks, vol. XXV. Retrieved July 17, 2023, from https://symposium.cshlp.org/site/misc/topic25.xhtml

Cook, R. D. (1977). Detection of influential observation in linear regression. Technometrics, 19(1), 15–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/00401706.1977.10489493

Cook, R. D. (1979). Influential observations in linear regression. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 74(365), 169–174. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1979.10481634

Cramér, H. (1928). On the composition of elementary errors: First paper: Mathematical deductions. Scandinavian Actuarial Journal, 1928(1), 13–74. https://doi.org/10.1080/03461238.1928.10416862

D’Agostino, R. B. (1971). An omnibus test of normality for moderate and large size samples. Biometrika, 58(2), 341–348. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/58.2.341

D’Agostino, R. B., & Belanger, A. (1990). A suggestion for using powerful and informative tests of normality. The American Statistician, 44(4), 316–321. https://doi.org/10.2307/2684359

D’Agostino, R. B., & Pearson, E. S. (1973). Tests for departure from normality. Empirical results for the distributions of b2 and √b1. Biometrika, 60(3), 613–622. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/60.3.613

Dallal, G. E., & Wilkinson, L. (1986). An analytic approximation to the distribution of Lilliefors’s test statistic for normality. The American Statistician, 40(4), 294–296. https://doi.org/10.1080/00031305.1986.10475419

DeGroot, M. H., & Schervish, M. J. (2012). Probability and statistics (OCLC: ocn502674206) (4th ed.). Addison-Wesley.

Duffy, J. F., Cain, S. W., Chang, A.-M., Phillips, A. J. K., Münch, M. Y., Gronfier, C., Wyatt, J. K., Dijk, D.-J., Wright, K. P., & Czeisler, C. A. (2011). Sex difference in the near-24-hour intrinsic period of the human circadian timing system. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 108, 15602–15608. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1010666108

Durbin, J., & Watson, G. S. (1950). Testing for serial correlation in least squares regression. I. Biometrika, 37(3–4), 409–428. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/37.3-4.409

Durbin, J., & Watson, G. S. (1951). Testing for serial correlation in least squares regression. II. Biometrika, 38(1–2), 159–178. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/38.1-2.159

Durbin, J., & Watson, G. S. (1971). Testing for serial correlation in least squares regression. III. Biometrika, 58(1), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/58.1.1

Ecochard, R., Stanford, J. B., Fehring, R. J., Schneider, M., Najmabadi, S., & Gronfier, C. (2024). Evidence that the woman’s ovarian cycle is driven by an internal circamonthly timing system. Science Advances, 10(15), eadg9646. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adg9646

Ehret, C. F. (1974). The sense of time: Evidence for its molecular basis in the eukaryotic gene-action system. In Advances in Biological and Medical Physics (Vol. 15, pp. 47–77). Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-005215-8.50009-7

Epstein, J. M. (1999). Agent-based computational models and generative social science. Complexity, 4(5), 41–60. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0526(199905/06)4:5<41::AID-CPLX9>3.0.CO;2-F

Flanagan, A., Bechtold, D. A., Pot, G. K., & Johnston, J. D. (2021). Chrono-nutrition: From molecular and neuronal mechanisms to human epidemiology and timed feeding patterns. Journal of Neurochemistry, 157(1), 53–72. https://doi.org/10.1111/jnc.15246

Foster, R. G. (2020). Sleep, circadian rhythms and health. Interface Focus, 10(3), 20190098. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsfs.2019.0098

Foster, R. G. (2021). Fundamentals of circadian entrainment by light. Lighting Research & Technology, 53(5), 377–393. https://doi.org/10.1177/14771535211014792

Foster, R. G., & Kreitzman, L. (2005). Rhythms of life: The biological clocks that control the daily lives of every living thing (Publicado originalmente em 2014.). Profile Books.

Fox, J. (2016). Applied regression analysis and generalized linear models (3rd ed.). Sage.

Frey, B. B. (Ed.). (2022). The SAGE encyclopedia of research design (2nd ed.). SAGE Publications. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781071812082

Frommlet, F., Bogdan, M., & Ramsey, D. (2016). Phenotype and genotype: The search for influential genes (Vol. 18). Springer London. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-5310-8

Gigerenzer, G. (2004). Mindless statistics. The Journal of Socio-Economics, 33(5), 587–606. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2004.09.033

Gómez-de-Mariscal, E., Guerrero, V., Sneider, A., Jayatilaka, H., Phillip, J. M., Wirtz, D., & Muñoz-Barrutia, A. (2021). Use of the p-values as a size-dependent function to address practical differences when analyzing large datasets. Scientific Reports, 11(1, 1), 20942. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-00199-5

Google. (n.d.). Google Geocoding API [Computer software]. Google. https://developers.google.com/maps/documentation/geocoding

Greener, R. (2020, August 4). Stop testing for normality. Medium. https://towardsdatascience.com/stop-testing-for-normality-dba96bb73f90

Hair, J. F. (2019). Multivariate data analysis (8th ed.). Cengage.

Haus, E., & Halberg, F. (1970). Circannual rhythm in level and timing of serum corticosterone in standardized inbred mature C-mice. Environmental Research, 3(2), 81–106. https://doi.org/10.1016/0013-9351(70)90008-3

Holland, J. H. (1992). Complex adaptive systems. Daedalus, 121(1), 17–30. https://www.jstor.org/stable/20025416

Holland, J. H. (2006). Studying complex adaptive systems. Journal of Systems Science and Complexity, 19(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11424-006-0001-z

Holland, J. H. (2014). Complexity: A very short introduction (OCLC: ocn888011172). Oxford University Press.

Horne, J. A., & Östberg, O. (1976). A self-assessment questionnaire to determine morningness-eveningness in human circadian rhythms. International Journal of Chronobiology, 4(2), 97–110. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/1027738

Horzum, M. B., Randler, C., Masal, E., Beşoluk, Ş., Önder, İ., & Vollmer, C. (2015). Morningness–eveningness and the environment hypothesis–a cross-cultural comparison of Turkish and German adolescents. Chronobiology International, 32(6), 814–821. https://doi.org/10.3109/07420528.2015.1041598

Hut, R. A., Paolucci, S., Dor, R., Kyriacou, C. P., & Daan, S. (2013). Latitudinal clines: An evolutionary view on biological rhythms. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 280(1765), 20130433. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2013.0433

Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. (n.d.). Tabela 6407: População residente, por sexo e grupos de idade [Table 6407: Resident population, by sex and age groups] [Data set]. SIDRA. Retrieved November 16, 2023, from https://sidra.ibge.gov.br/tabela/6407

Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. (2021). Pesquisa Nacional por Amostra de Domicílios Contínua: Acesso à internet e à televisão e posse de telefone móvel celular para uso pessoal 2019 [Continuous National Household Sample Survey: Internet and television access and ownership of mobile phones for personal use 2019] (p. 12). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística. https://biblioteca.ibge.gov.br/visualizacao/livros/liv101794_informativo.pdf

Jarque, C. M., & Bera, A. K. (1980). Efficient tests for normality, homoscedasticity and serial independence of regression residuals. Economics Letters, 6(3), 255–259. https://doi.org/10.1016/0165-1765(80)90024-5

Jarque, C. M., & Bera, A. K. (1987). A test for normality of observations and regression residuals. International Statistical Review, 55(2), 163–172. https://doi.org/10.2307/1403192

Kalton, G., & Flores-Cervantes, I. (2003). Weighting methods. Journal of Official Statistics, 19(2), 81–97.

Khalsa, S. B. S., Jewett, M. E., Cajochen, C., & Czeisler, C. A. (2003). A phase response curve to single bright light pulses in human subjects. The Journal of Physiology, 549(3), 945–952. https://doi.org/10.1113/jphysiol.2003.040477

Koenker, R. (1981). A note on studentizing a test for heteroscedasticity. Journal of Econometrics, 17(1), 107–112. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-4076(81)90062-2

Kolmogorov, A. (1933). Sulla determinazione empirica di una legge di distribuzione. Giornale dell’Istituto Italiano degli Attuari, 4.

Kozak, M., & Piepho, H.-P. (2018). What’s normal anyway? Residual plots are more telling than significance tests when checking ANOVA assumptions. Journal of Agronomy and Crop Science, 204(1), 86–98. https://doi.org/10.1111/jac.12220

Krakauer, D., & Wolpert, D. (2024, September 4). The reality ouroboros. Nautilus. https://nautil.us/the-reality-ouroboros-809153/

Kronfeld-Schor, N., Visser, M. E., Salis, L., & van Gils, J. A. (2017). Chronobiology of interspecific interactions in a changing world. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 372(1734), 20160248. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2016.0248

Kuhlman, S. J., Craig, L. M., & Duffy, J. F. (2018). Introduction to chronobiology. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 10(9), a033613. https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a033613

Kuhn, M. (2022, May 2). Using case weights with tidymodels. https://www.tidyverse.org/blog/2022/05/case-weights/

Landau, W. (2021). The targets R package: A dynamic make-like function-oriented pipeline toolkit for reproducibility and high-performance computing. Journal of Open Source Software, 6(57), 2959. https://doi.org/10.21105/joss.02959

Latinitium. (n.d.). Latin dictionaries. Latinitium. Retrieved September 21, 2023, from https://latinitium.com/latin-dictionaries/

Leocadio-Miguel, M. A., Louzada, F. M., Duarte, L. L., Areas, R. P., Alam, M., Freire, M. V., Fontenele-Araujo, J., Menna-Barreto, L., & Pedrazzoli, M. (2017). Latitudinal cline of chronotype. Scientific Reports, 7(1), 5437. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-05797-w

Leocadio-Miguel, M. A., Oliveira, V. C. D., Pereira, D., & Pedrazzoli, M. (2014). Detecting chronotype differences associated to latitude: A comparison between Horne–Östberg and Munich Chronotype questionnaires. Annals of Human Biology, 41(2), 107–110. https://doi.org/10.3109/03014460.2013.832795

Lewin, R. (1993). Complexity: Life at the edge of chaos. Collier Books.

Lilliefors, H. W. (1967). On the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for normality with mean and variance unknown. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 62(318), 399–402. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1967.10482916

Lin, M., Lucas, H. C., & Shmueli, G. (2013). Research commentary—Too big to fail: Large samples and the p-value problem. Information Systems Research, 24(4), 906–917. https://doi.org/10.1287/isre.2013.0480

Ljung, G. M., & Box, G. E. P. (1978). On a measure of lack of fit in time series models. Biometrika, 65(2), 297–303. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/65.2.297

Mairan, J.-J. de. (1729). Observation botanique [Botanical observation]. In Histoire de l’Académie Royale des Sciences: Avec les mémoires de mathématique et de physique, pour la même année: Tirés des registres de cette académie (pp. 35–36). Imprimerie Royale. https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k3527h/f43.item

Massey, F. J. (1951). The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test for goodness of fit. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 46(253), 68–78. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1951.10500769

Matias, V. A., Serrano, C., Vartanian, D., Pedrazzoli, M., & Benedito-Silva, A. A. (2022, September 3). {actverse}: An R package for actigraphy data analysis [Poster]. 30th USP International Symposium of Undergraduate Research (SIICUSP), São Paulo. http://dx.doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.2.12760.16643

Maxwell, S. E., Delaney, H. D., & Kelley, K. (2018). Designing experiments and analyzing data: A model comparison perspective (3rd ed.). Routledge.

Meeus, J. (1991). Astronomical algorithms. Willmann-Bell.

Menna-Barreto, L., & Marques, N. (Eds.). (2023). História e perspectivas da cronobiologia no Brasil e na América Latina [History and perspectives of chronobiology in Brazil and Latin America]. Editora da Universidade de São Paulo.

Merriam-Webster. (n.d.). Merriam-Webster.com dictionary. Retrieved September 21, 2023, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary

Merrow, M., Spoelstra, K., & Roenneberg, T. (2005). The circadian cycle: Daily rhythms from behaviour to genes. EMBO Reports, 6(10), 930–935. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.embor.7400541

Minors, D. S., Waterhouse, J. M., & Wirz-Justice, A. (1991). A human phase-response curve to light. Neuroscience Letters, 133(1), 36–40. https://doi.org/10.1016/0304-3940(91)90051-T

Mitchell, M. (2009). Complexity: A guided tour (OCLC: ocn216938473). Oxford University Press.

Nahhas, R. W. (2024). Introduction to regression methods for public health using R. https://www.bookdown.org/rwnahhas/RMPH/

National Aeronautics and Space Administration, & Goddard Institute for Space Studies. (n.d.). Data.GISS: Time and date of vernal equinox. Retrieved November 24, 2024, from https://data.giss.nasa.gov/modelE/ar5plots/srvernal.html

Newey, W. K., & West, K. D. (1987). A simple, positive semi-definite, heteroskedasticity and autocorrelation consistent covariance matrix. Econometrica, 55(3), 703–708. https://doi.org/10.2307/1913610

Newey, W. K., & West, K. D. (1994). Automatic lag selection in covariance matrix estimation. The Review of Economic Studies, 61(4), 631–653. https://doi.org/10.2307/2297912

Neyman, J., & Pearson, E. S. (1928a). On the use and interpretation of certain test criteria for purposes of statistical inference: Part I. Biometrika, 20A(1/2), 175–240. https://doi.org/10.2307/2331945

Neyman, J., & Pearson, E. S. (1928b). On the use and interpretation of certain test criteria for purposes of statistical inference: Part II. Biometrika, 20A(3/4), 263–294. https://doi.org/10.2307/2332112

Nobel Prize Outreach AB. (n.d.). Press release. The Nobel Prize. Retrieved September 28, 2023, from https://www.nobelprize.org/prizes/medicine/2017/press-release/

OpenStreetMap contributors. (n.d.). OpenStreetMap [Computer software]. OpenStreetMap Foundation. https://www.openstreetmap.org

Paranjpe, D. A., & Sharma, V. K. (2005). Evolution of temporal order in living organisms. Journal of Circadian Rhythms, 3. https://doi.org/10.1186/1740-3391-3-7

Partch, C. L., Green, C. B., & Takahashi, J. S. (2014). Molecular architecture of the mammalian circadian clock. Trends in Cell Biology, 24(2), 90–99. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tcb.2013.07.002

Pearson, K. (1900). X. On the criterion that a given system of deviations from the probable in the case of a correlated system of variables is such that it can be reasonably supposed to have arisen from random sampling. The London, Edinburgh, and Dublin Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, 50(302), 157–175. https://doi.org/10.1080/14786440009463897

Pereira, E. B., Martins, F. R., Gonçalves, A. R., Costa, R., Lima, F. J. L., Rüther, R., Abreu, S. L., Tiepolo, G. M., Pereira, S. V., & Souza, J. G. (2017). Atlas brasileiro de energia solar [Brazilian atlas of solar energy] (2nd ed.). Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais. https://doi.org/10.34024/978851700089

Pereira, R. H. M., & Goncalves, C. N. (n.d.). geobr: Download official spatial data sets of Brazil [Computer software]. https://doi.org/10.32614/CRAN.package.geobr

Perezgonzalez, J. D. (2015). Fisher, Neyman-Pearson or NHST? A tutorial for teaching data testing. Frontiers in Psychology, 6. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00223

Pittendrigh, C. S. (1960). Circadian rhythms and the circadian organization of living systems. Cold Spring Harbor Symposia on Quantitative Biology, 25, 159–184. https://doi.org/10.1101/SQB.1960.025.01.015

Pittendrigh, C. S. (1981). Circadian systems: General perspective. In Biological rhythms (Vol. 4, pp. 57–80). Plenum Press. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-6552-9

Pittendrigh, C. S. (1993). Temporal organization: Reflections of a darwinian clock-watcher. Annual Review of Physiology, 55(1), 17–54. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.ph.55.030193.000313

Pittendrigh, C. S., Kyner, W. T., & Takamura, T. (1991). The amplitude of circadian oscillations: Temperature dependence, latitudinal clines, and the photoperiodic time measurement. Journal of Biological Rhythms, 6(4), 299–313. https://doi.org/10.1177/074873049100600402

Pittendrigh, C. S., & Takamura, T. (1989). Latitudinal clines in the properties of a circadian pacemaker. Journal of Biological Rhythms, 4(2), 217–235. https://doi.org/10.1177/074873048900400209

Popper, K. R. (1979). Objective knowledge: An evolutionary approach. Oxford University Press. (Original work published 1972)

Popper, K. R. (2002). Conjectures and refutations: The growth of scientific knowledge. Routledge. (Original work published 1963)

Qual o CEP. (2024). Banco de CEP e código IBGE [Database of ZIP codes and IBGE (Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics) codes] [Data set]. https://www.qualocep.com/

R Core Team. (n.d.). R: A language and environment for statistical computing [Computer software]. R Foundation for Statistical Computing. https://www.R-project.org

Raj, A., & van Oudenaarden, A. (2008). Nature, nurture, or chance: Stochastic gene expression and its consequences. Cell, 135(2), 216–226. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cell.2008.09.050

Ramsey, J. B. (1969). Tests for specification errors in classical linear least-squares regression analysis. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society. Series B (Methodological), 31(2), 350–371. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2517-6161.1969.tb00796.x

Randler, C. (2008). Morningness-eveningness comparison in adolescents from different countries around the world. Chronobiology International, 25(6), 1017–1028. https://doi.org/10.1080/07420520802551519

Randler, C., & Rahafar, A. (2017). Latitude affects morningness-eveningness: Evidence for the environment hypothesis based on a systematic review. Scientific Reports, 7(1), 39976. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep39976

Rede Globo. (2017, October 15). Metade da população se sente mal no horário de verão, revela pesquisa (TV program Fantástico) [Half of the population feels unwell during daylight saving time, research reveals] [Video recording]. Rede Globo. https://g1.globo.com/fantastico/noticia/2017/10/metade-da-populacao-se-sente-mal-no-horario-de-verao-revela-pesquisa.html

Reis, C. (2020). Sleep patterns in Portugal [PhD thesis, Universidade de Lisboa]. http://hdl.handle.net/10451/54147

Reis, C., Madeira, S. G., Lopes, L. V., Paiva, T., & Roenneberg, T. (2020). Validation of the Portuguese variant of the Munich Chronotype Questionnaire (MCTQ-PT). Frontiers in Physiology, 11, 795. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2020.00795

Roenneberg, T. (2012). What is chronotype? Sleep and Biological Rhythms, 10(2), 75–76. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1479-8425.2012.00541.x

Roenneberg, T., Allebrandt, K. V., Merrow, M., & Vetter, C. (2012). Social jetlag and obesity. Current Biology, 22(10), 939–943. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2012.03.038

Roenneberg, T., Kuehnle, T., Juda, M., Kantermann, T., Allebrandt, K., Gordijn, M., & Merrow, M. (2007). Epidemiology of the human circadian clock. Sleep Medicine Reviews, 11(6), 429–438. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.smrv.2007.07.005

Roenneberg, T., Kumar, C. J., & Merrow, M. (2007). The human circadian clock entrains to sun time. Current Biology, 17(2), R44–R45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2006.12.011

Roenneberg, T., & Merrow, M. (2016). The circadian clock and human health. Current Biology, 26(10), R432–R443. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2016.04.011

Roenneberg, T., Pilz, L. K., Zerbini, G., & Winnebeck, E. C. (2019). Chronotype and social jetlag: A (self-) critical review. Biology, 8(3), 54. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology8030054

Roenneberg, T., Wirz-Justice, A., & Merrow, M. (2003). Life between clocks: Daily temporal patterns of human chronotypes (.). Journal of Biological Rhythms, 18(1), 80–90. https://doi.org/10.1177/0748730402239679

Roenneberg, T., Wirz-Justice, A., Skene, D. J., Ancoli-Israel, S., Wright, K. P., Dijk, D.-J., Zee, P., Gorman, M. R., Winnebeck, E. C., & Klerman, E. B. (2019). Why should we abolish daylight saving time? Journal of Biological Rhythms, 34(3), 227–230. https://doi.org/10.1177/0748730419854197

Ruiz, F. S., Beijamini, F., Beale, A. D., Gonçalves, B. D. S. B., Vartanian, D., Taporoski, T. P., Middleton, B., Krieger, J. E., Vallada, H., Arendt, J., Pereira, A. C., Knutson, K. L., Pedrazzoli, M., & Von Schantz, M. (2020). Early chronotype with advanced activity rhythms and dim light melatonin onset in a rural population. Journal of Pineal Research, 69(3). https://doi.org/10.1111/jpi.12675

Sartor, F., Xu, X., Popp, T., Dodd, A. N., Kovács, Á. T., & Merrow, M. (2023). The circadian clock of the bacterium B. Subtilis evokes properties of complex, multicellular circadian systems. Science Advances, 9(31), eadh1308. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adh1308

Sayama, H. (2015). Introduction to the modeling and analysis of complex systems. Open SUNY Textbooks.

Schucany, W. R., & Ng, H. K. T. (2006). Preliminary goodness-of-fit tests for normality do not validate the one-sample Student t. Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods, 35(12), 2275–2286. https://doi.org/10.1080/03610920600853308

Shackelford, J. (2022). An introduction to the history of chronobiology: Biological rhythms emerge as a subject of scientific research (Vol. 1). University of Pittsburgh Press.

Shapiro, S. S., & Francia, R. S. (1972). An approximate analysis of variance test for normality. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 67(337), 215–216. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1972.10481232

Shapiro, S. S., & Wilk, M. B. (1965). An analysis of variance test for normality (complete samples)†. Biometrika, 52(3–4), 591–611. https://doi.org/10.1093/biomet/52.3-4.591

Shatz, I. (2024). Assumption-checking rather than (just) testing: The importance of visualization and effect size in statistical diagnostics. Behavior Research Methods, 56(2), 826–845. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13428-023-02072-x

Silvério, J. T., Tachinardi, P., Langrock, R., Kramer-Sunderbrink, A., Oda, G. A., & Valentinuzzi, V. S. (2024). Changes in daily activity patterns throughout the year in a free-living South American subterranean rodent (Ctenomys coludo). Mammalian Biology. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42991-024-00470-y

Skeldon, A. C., & Dijk, D.-J. (2021). Weekly and seasonal variation in the circadian melatonin rhythm in humans: Entrained to local clock time, social time, light exposure or sun time? Journal of Pineal Research, 71(1), e12746. https://doi.org/10.1111/jpi.12746

Smirnov, N. (1948). Table for estimating the goodness of fit of empirical distributions. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 19, 279–281.

Struck, J. (2024). Regression Diagnostics with R. University of Wisconsin-Madison. https://sscc.wisc.edu/sscc/pubs/RegDiag-R/

Thapan, K., Arendt, J., & Skene, D. J. (2001). An action spectrum for melatonin suppression: Evidence for a novel non-rod, non-cone photoreceptor system in humans. The Journal of Physiology, 535(1), 261–267. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7793.2001.t01-1-00261.x

Thode, H. C. (2002). Testing for normality. Marcel Dekker.

Time and Date AS. (n.d.). Solstices & equinoxes for UTC (2000–2049). Retrieved November 24, 2024, from https://www.timeanddate.com/calendar/seasons.html?year=2000&n=1440

Ushey, K., & Wickham, H. (n.d.). renv: Project environments [Computer software]. https://doi.org/10.32614/CRAN.package.renv

van der Loo, M. P. J. (n.d.). The stringdist package for approximate string matching [Computer software]. https://CRAN.R-project.org/package=stringdist

Vartanian, D. (n.d.-a). {actverse}: Tools for actigraphy data analysis [Computer software]. https://danielvartan.github.io/actverse/

Vartanian, D. (n.d.-b). {mctq}: Munich ChronoType Questionnaire tools [Computer software]. https://docs.ropensci.org/mctq/

Vartanian, D. (2024). Is latitude associated with chronotype? [Data Management Plan]. DMPHub. https://doi.org/10.48321/D1B5C8068D

ViaCEP. (n.d.). ViaCEP API: Consulte CEPs de todo o Brasil [Computer software]. https://viacep.com.br

Viana-Mendes, J., Benedito-Silva, A. A., Andrade, M. A. M., Vartanian, D., Gonçalves, B. da S. B., Cipolla-Neto, J., & Pedrazzoli, M. (2023). Actigraphic characterization of sleep and circadian phenotypes of PER3 gene VNTR genotypes. Chronobiology International, 40(9), 1244–1250. https://doi.org/10.1080/07420528.2023.2256858

von Bertalanffy, L. (1968). General system theory: Foundations, development, applications. George Braziller.

Wang, H., Wang, S., Yu, W., & Lei, X. (2023). Consistency of chronotype measurements is affected by sleep quality, gender, longitude, and latitude. Chronobiology International, 40(7), 952–960. https://doi.org/10.1080/07420528.2023.2237118

Wasserstein, R. L., & Lazar, N. A. (2016). The ASA statement on p-values: Context, process, and purpose. The American Statistician, 70(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/00031305.2016.1154108

Watson, N. F., Badr, M. S., Belenky, G., Bliwise, D. L., Buxton, O. M., Buysse, D., Dinges, D. F., Gangwisch, J., Grandner, M. A., Kushida, C., Malhotra, R. K., Martin, J. L., Patel, S. R., Quan, S. F., & Tasali, E. (2015). Recommended amount of sleep for a healthy adult: A joint consensus statement of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine and Sleep Research Society. Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine, 11(6), 591–592. https://doi.org/10.5664/jcsm.4758

Welsch, R., & Kuh, E. (1977). Linear regression diagnostics (Working Paper 0173; p. 44). National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w0173

Wickham, H. (2023). The tidy tools manifesto. Tidyverse. https://tidyverse.tidyverse.org/articles/manifesto.html

Wickham, H., Çetinkaya-Rundel, M., & Grolemund, G. (2023). R for data science: Import, tidy, transform, visualize, and model data (2nd ed.). O’Reilly Media. https://r4ds.hadley.nz

Wilkinson, M. D., Dumontier, M., Aalbersberg, Ij. J., Appleton, G., Axton, M., Baak, A., Blomberg, N., Boiten, J.-W., Da Silva Santos, L. B., Bourne, P. E., Bouwman, J., Brookes, A. J., Clark, T., Crosas, M., Dillo, I., Dumon, O., Edmunds, S., Evelo, C. T., Finkers, R., … Mons, B. (2016). The FAIR guiding principles for scientific data management and stewardship. Scientific Data, 3(1), 160018. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2016.18